Top Things to See and Do in Abu Dhabi, UAE

words: Sophie Alexander-Osman
photography: Sophie Alexander-Osman
published: September 8, 2025

Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates, sits on an island along the Arabian Gulf and offers a different pace from the energy of Dubai. It is a modern city that has grown rapidly since the discovery of oil in the 20th century, transforming from a small fishing village into a hub of culture, business, and leisure. Despite its modern skyline, Abu Dhabi feels quieter, more relaxed, and family-oriented compared to Dubai’s buzz. Every time I visit, it feels like an escape from the city rush, with wide roads, green spaces, and calm beaches.

The emirate focuses heavily on culture and sustainability, home to world-class museums, pristine islands, and protected natural reserves. It also boasts iconic landmarks like the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, luxury resorts on Saadiyat Island, and architectural marvels like the Abrahamic Family House. Whether you are interested in history, art, nature, or adventure, Abu Dhabi offers a balanced experience of culture and leisure.

Louvre Abu Dhabi

Louvre Abu Dhabi is the first universal museum in the Arab world and one of the most significant cultural institutions in the region. Opened in 2017 on Saadiyat Island, it was created through a partnership between the UAE and France, bringing together artworks and artefacts from different civilisations and cultures. The museum’s architecture, designed by Jean Nouvel, is an attraction in itself, featuring a vast dome made of interlaced geometric patterns that create a ‘rain of light’ effect. Inside, the galleries showcase pieces spanning thousands of years, from ancient artefacts to contemporary art, organised by themes rather than geography, highlighting the interconnected history of humanity. In addition to its permanent collection, Louvre Abu Dhabi hosts temporary exhibitions, workshops, and cultural programmes throughout the year. Visitors can also explore outdoor installations and enjoy views of the Arabian Gulf from the museum’s waterfront setting. It is recommended to allow at least two to three hours to experience the museum fully.

Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque

The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is one of the largest mosques in the world and an architectural masterpiece that represents Islamic art and design at its finest. Completed in 2007, the mosque was commissioned by the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the founding father of the UAE, and serves as his final resting place. The mosque features 82 white marble domes, over 1,000 columns, and gold-plated chandeliers, including one of the largest in the world. Its prayer hall houses the world’s largest hand-knotted carpet, crafted by hundreds of artisans. The mosque can accommodate up to 41,000 worshippers and is open to visitors of all faiths, offering free guided tours that explain its architectural elements and cultural significance. The reflective pools surrounding the mosque enhance its beauty, especially at sunset when the lighting changes dramatically. Modest dress is required for entry, and traditional attire is provided for those who need it. The mosque is a must-see for anyone visiting Abu Dhabi due to its scale, craftsmanship, and spiritual importance.

Saadiyat Island

Saadiyat Island is one of Abu Dhabi’s key destinations, known for its combination of cultural attractions, luxury resorts, and natural beauty. Located just a few minutes from the city centre, the island is home to some of the emirate’s most prestigious developments, including the Louvre Abu Dhabi and the upcoming Guggenheim Abu Dhabi. It also features pristine white sand beaches that are among the best in the UAE, many of which are managed by luxury hotels offering day passes and premium services. Saadiyat Island is a protected area for Hawksbill turtles, which nest along its shores, making it an important site for wildlife conservation. Visitors can enjoy water sports, beach clubs, and fine dining, as well as cultural experiences at the museums and art centres located on the island. With its mix of nature, luxury, and art, Saadiyat Island offers a different side of Abu Dhabi that balances leisure with cultural enrichment.

Abrahamic Family House

The Abrahamic Family House is a landmark dedicated to promoting interfaith harmony and cultural understanding. Opened in 2023 on Saadiyat Island, it consists of three separate houses of worship—a mosque, a church, and a synagogue—each designed with distinctive architectural features that reflect their faith traditions. The site also includes a cultural centre that hosts educational programmes and exhibitions focused on dialogue and coexistence. Visitors can join guided tours that explain the concept behind the project and explore each of the three places of worship, which operate independently while sharing a common courtyard and visitor facilities. The Abrahamic Family House has quickly become one of Abu Dhabi’s most important cultural attractions, representing the emirate’s commitment to tolerance and respect for diversity. It is open to the public, and advance booking is recommended for tours.

Emirates Palace

Emirates Palace is one of the most luxurious hotels in the world and an iconic landmark in Abu Dhabi. Managed by Mandarin Oriental, the property features a striking design with domes, gold accents, and extensive landscaped gardens. The hotel offers 394 rooms and suites, multiple swimming pools, a private beach, and award-winning restaurants. Even if you are not staying at the hotel, you can visit for a meal, afternoon tea, or simply to admire the interiors, which include marble floors, crystal chandeliers, and intricate Arabic design details. Emirates Palace is also a venue for major events and festivals, including concerts and cultural programmes. For photography enthusiasts, the hotel’s exterior is particularly impressive when illuminated at night. It is located on the Corniche, making it easily accessible from the city centre.

Kayak Through the Mangroves

The Eastern Mangroves in Abu Dhabi offer a unique way to experience the city’s natural environment. The mangroves are a vital part of the coastal ecosystem, providing a habitat for marine life and birds such as herons and flamingos. Kayaking through the mangrove channels allows visitors to see a different side of Abu Dhabi away from its modern skyline. Guided tours are available throughout the day, including sunrise and sunset sessions, and some operators even offer night kayaking under the stars with LED-lit kayaks. The calm waters make this activity suitable for beginners and families. In addition to kayaking, visitors can learn about the importance of mangroves in combating coastal erosion and supporting biodiversity. The experience combines outdoor adventure with environmental education, making it a popular choice for both residents and tourists.

Etihad Arena

Etihad Arena is the largest indoor entertainment venue in the UAE and a key part of Abu Dhabi’s Yas Island development. Opened in 2021, it has a flexible design that allows it to host a wide range of events, from international concerts and theatre productions to sporting tournaments and family shows. The arena has hosted major events such as UFC fights, NBA games, and performances by global music artists. It offers state-of-the-art facilities, excellent acoustics, and a range of dining options inside the venue. Visitors planning a trip to Abu Dhabi can check the event schedule in advance to see what’s happening during their stay. The arena is located near other attractions on Yas Island, including Yas Marina Circuit and Ferrari World, making it easy to combine a visit with other activities.

Al Hudayriat Beach

Al Hudayriat Beach is a popular destination for outdoor activities and family outings in Abu Dhabi. The beach offers free public access, clean facilities, and calm waters ideal for swimming. It is also known for its 10-kilometre cycling track, running paths, and outdoor fitness stations, making it a favourite spot for sports enthusiasts. Visitors can rent bikes, try water sports, or simply relax in shaded areas along the shore. The beach has food trucks and casual dining options, as well as picnic spots and playgrounds for children. In addition to recreation, Al Hudayriat Island has developed adventure parks and camping facilities, making it a versatile destination for a day trip or an active evening.

Jebel Hafeet

Jebel Hafeet is Abu Dhabi’s highest peak, rising 1,240 metres above sea level on the border with Oman, near the city of Al Ain. The mountain is known for its winding road, considered one of the most scenic drives in the UAE, with panoramic views of the desert and the city below. At the summit, there are viewing platforms and a café where visitors can watch the sunset. The area around Jebel Hafeet is also home to hot springs and archaeological sites, including ancient tombs dating back to the Bronze Age, which are part of the UNESCO-listed Al Ain cultural sites. The cooler temperatures at higher elevations make it a popular spot during the evening, and it is accessible by car, with several parking areas along the route.

BBQ in the Desert

Experiencing the desert is an essential part of visiting Abu Dhabi, and one of the most popular ways to do this is by organising a barbecue among the dunes. Many residents head out in 4x4 vehicles to set up camp in remote desert areas, especially during the cooler months, bringing grills, food, and camping gear. For those who do not have the equipment, organised desert safaris are widely available and include a range of activities such as dune bashing, camel rides, sandboarding, and a traditional Arabic barbecue dinner under the stars. These excursions often feature cultural experiences like henna painting and live entertainment. Whether self-planned or part of a guided tour, a desert barbecue offers a chance to enjoy the tranquillity of the landscape and the clear night skies away from city lights.