Wales

Wales is one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom, located west of England. It is known for its mountainous national parks, rugged coastline, and strong cultural identity. Cardiff is the capital and largest city, home to a revitalised waterfront and historic castle. Welsh and English are both official languages, and the currency is the British pound. Public transport connects major towns, but rural travel is easiest by car. Wales has three national parks: Snowdonia, the Brecon Beacons, and Pembrokeshire Coast, all popular for hiking, biking, and outdoor activities. The country also has more castles per square mile than anywhere else in Europe. Weather is changeable year-round, with mild summers and wet winters. Wales hosts traditional festivals, a vibrant music scene, and cultural events like the Eisteddfod. Whether you're climbing Mount Snowdon, surfing in Rhossili, or visiting historic market towns, Wales offers a quieter, nature-focused travel experience with deep local traditions and accessible adventures.