Germany

Germany is a major European nation located in Central Europe, known for its engineering, culture, and diverse landscapes. Its capital, Berlin, is a hub for history, art, and nightlife, while other cities like Munich, Hamburg, and Cologne each offer distinct regional identities. Germany is part of the European Union and Schengen Area, using the euro as currency. German is the official language, though English is widely spoken in cities and tourist areas. The country has a strong rail network, including high-speed ICE trains, and a reliable public transport system. Landscapes range from the Alps in the south to the beaches of the North Sea and Baltic coast. Key attractions include Neuschwanstein Castle, the Black Forest, and the Rhine Valley. Germany also has a deep history, with remnants of the Roman Empire, medieval towns, and World War II sites. Seasonal highlights include Christmas markets, Oktoberfest, and wine harvests. Efficient, safe, and well-organised, Germany appeals to travellers interested in both urban culture and scenic countryside.